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Dive into the Flavors of Sichuan with Shui Zhu Yu (Spicy Fish Soup)

Dive into the Flavors of Sichuan with Shui Zhu Yu (Spicy Fish Soup)

Dive into the Flavors of Sichuan with Shui Zhu Yu (Spicy Fish Soup)

Today, we're exploring one of the classics of Sichuan cuisine, Shui Zhu Yu. This spicy fish soup embodies the region's pungent, fiery, and aromatic characteristics. With its robust flavors and liberal use of garlic and chili peppers, this dish offers an experience every foodie should savor.


History of Sichuan Cuisine

Sichuan cuisine is one of the most distinguished culinary traditions in China. Originating from the Sichuan Province in southwest China, it is celebrated for its bold flavors, especially those arising from garlic, chili peppers, and the unique Sichuan peppercorn. The cuisine is defined by two primary characteristics:

Complex Flavors: Sichuan dishes are renowned for their layered taste profiles. A single dish can often meld spicy, savory, sour, and sweet elements together.

Numbing Spiciness:The fiery kick of chili peppers, combined with the numbing effect of Sichuan peppercorns, creates a distinctive sensation on the palate.

Shui Zhu Yu perfectly embodies these two characteristics, delivering a memorable tasting experience.


The Step-by-Step Cooking Guide

Ingredients

  • 2 large catfish fillets (about 8-10 ounces each)
Marinade
  • 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt (or to taste)
  • 1/8 teaspoon white pepper
  • Egg white from 1 large egg
  • 2 tablespoons potato starch
Spices
  • 20 dried chili peppers, snipped into 1-2 cm sections and extra for garnish
  • 2 tablespoons red Sichuan peppercorns
  • 2 tablespoons green Sichuan peppercorns
  • 2 tablespoons avocado oil
Spicy Broth
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 tablespoon Doubanjiang
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine
  • 1/8 teaspoon white pepper
  • 4 cups of beef broth
Vegetables
  • 2 cups kale, roughly chopped
  • 1 celery stalk, thinly sliced into 2" (2.5 cm) sticks
  • 1 green onion, chopped
Slurry
  • 1 tablespoon potato starch
  • 1/4 cup of water

Instructions

Preparing the Fish:
  • Begin by cutting the catfish fillets into bite-sized pieces.
  • In a mixing bowl, combine the fish with a pinch of salt, a splash of Shaoxing wine, and egg white. Mix until the fish pieces are well-coated.
  • Add potato starch to the bowl and ensure each piece of fish is evenly coated. This will give your fish that silky texture when cooked. Set aside for 15 minutes.
Preparing the Broth:
  • In a large pot or wok, heat avocado oil over medium heat.
  • Toss in the dried chili peppers, red and green Sichuan peppercorns, and bay leaves. Fry them until fragrant but be careful not to burn them.
  • Add finely chopped garlic and doubanjiang (fermented bean paste). This ingredient is the backbone of many Sichuan dishes, lending a deep, savory spice.
  • Pour in enough water to prepare the soup and bring it to a boil.
Vegetables & Aromatics:
  • While the broth is coming to a boil, chop the kale, celery, and green onions.
  • Add the kale and celery to the boiling broth. These veggies will add a delightful crunch and a fresh contrast to the spicy broth.
Cooking the Fish:
  • Once the vegetables are slightly tender, gently place the fish pieces into the boiling broth.
  • Cook until they become opaque, which should take about 3-5 minutes.
Final Touches:
  • Season your soup with a pinch of white pepper and more salt, if needed.
  • Garnish with the chopped green onions for a burst of freshness.

Serve your Shui Zhu Yu while it's hot, paired with a side of steamed rice. The smooth catfish combined with the spicy broth is a taste experience you won't forget.

Whether you're a seasoned cook or new to Asian dishes, Shui Zhu Yu has flavors that everyone will remember. Next time you're in the mood for something special, try this Sichuan classic and explore the wonderful world of Chinese flavors.


Elevate your cooking experience

Here are some tips for you to incorporate while cooking this spicy fish soup.

  • Choose the Right Fish: Select a fish with tender, white flesh. Tilapia, catfish, or cod are excellent options. Make sure it's fresh, as the taste of the fish is central to this dish.
  • Prep Your Ingredients: Have everything chopped, measured, and ready before you start cooking. This recipe requires several ingredients, and having them prepared in advance will make the process smoother.
  • Velveting the Fish: Marinate the fish in a mixture of egg whites and cornstarch. This technique, known as "velveting," gives the fish a smooth and silky texture.
  • Use a Good Quality Chili Oil: This is essential for the signature fiery taste of Sichuan cuisine. You can find chili oil in Asian grocery stores or make your own at home.
  • Adjust Heat to Your Preference: Shui Zhu Yu is known for its spiciness, but you can adjust the amount of chili peppers and peppercorns according to your taste.
  • Don’t Overcook the Fish: Fish cooks quickly, especially when it's cut into thin slices. Be careful not to overcook it, as it can become tough and lose its delicate flavor.
  • Garnish with Fresh Herbs: Before serving, garnish with fresh cilantro or green onions. This will add a refreshing contrast to the spicy soup.
  • Serve Hot: Shui Zhu Yu is best served hot and is often enjoyed with steamed rice to balance the intense flavors.

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"Some like it hot, but when it comes to cuisine, I love it even hotter!" - Rush Hour Roaster, gohealthy.today.


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